The role of memory-dependent friction and solvent viscosity in isomerization kinetics in viscogenic media
In our recent publication in Nature Communications, we reveal the complex relationship between molecular isomerization kinetics, dihedral friction, and solvent viscosity in viscogenic solvent environments. We demonstrate that deviations from a linear dependence of isomerization rates on solvent viscosity, typically attributed to internal friction effects, are actually due to the simultaneous violation of both the Stokes-Einstein relation for dihedral dynamics and Kramers’ theory for isomerization kinetics. Such a detailed decomposition of internal friction effects has not been previously possible due to the difficulties associated with calculating one critical quantity: friction.
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